The hottest new normal requires new thinking. Many

New normal requires new thinking. Many places have large-scale machine replacement plans. The global economic recovery is difficult and tortuous, and China's economic development has entered the new normal. In this context, how to transform and upgrade Guangdong, a large export-oriented Province, is full of challenges. How to transform and upgrade economic development and how to shift from factor driven to innovation driven are topics of concern during the two sessions. The global economic recovery is difficult and tortuous, and China's economic development has entered a new normal. In this context, how to transform and upgrade Guangdong, a large export-oriented Province, is full of challenges. How to transform and upgrade economic development and how to shift from factor driven to innovation driven are topics of concern during the two sessions. On March 8, Xu Shaohua, member of the Standing Committee of the CPC Guangdong Provincial Committee and executive vice governor of Guangdong Province, was interviewed exclusively at the residence of the Guangdong Provincial delegation

new normal requires new thinking

we should give necessary preferential policies to foreign investment under the framework of the rule of law, and we should not use the previous method of issuing policies specifically for some enterprises

: Recently, some media reported that some foreign-funded enterprises investing in China are withdrawing from China. Guangdong Province is a big export-oriented economy province. How do you view this problem

Xu Shaohua: the economic growth expectation set in this year's government work report is about 7%. Considering the needs and possibilities, it is very definite. As stated in the government work report, it is in line with the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, meets the requirements of the expansion of economic aggregate and structural upgrading, conforms to the law of development, and conforms to objective reality

economic development has entered the new normal, and our thinking about the economy should also enter the new normal. We can't use the inherent thinking mode in the past to make the economy grow at a high speed, in a large scale and in an extensive manner, let alone look at the current changes with this thinking

the economic situation at home and abroad is uncertain, but the economic foundation, whether Guangdong's economic foundation or the national economic foundation, will not collapse. Therefore, the growth target of about 7% can be achieved through efforts

as for the advance and retreat of individual enterprises, we should treat them with a normal mentality. The allocation of resources should allow enterprises to choose to enter or exit. In order to retain these enterprises, they should not use more government resources and implement preferential policies, but should create a fair environment. If enterprises think that the current environment is not enough to make it profitable, it is normal to go

of course, we hope that these powerful and contributing enterprises can stay in China and Guangdong, which is also the common sense. We should give necessary preferential policies to foreign investment under the framework of the rule of law, and we should not use the previous method of introducing policies specifically for some enterprises

new problems should be solved with new thinking

Foshan and Dongguan have begun to implement the machine replacement plan on a large scale; We welcome all over the country to research intelligent robots. The base has 36 research institutes from more than enterprises to develop in Guangdong. We also welcome robot manufacturing enterprises to invest in Guangdong, and we also welcome more enterprises to use robots and robots

: how can Guangdong adapt to the new normal of economic development and solve the problems encountered in current development? What are Guangdong's plans for industrial development

Xu Shaohua: Guangdong has experienced a very extensive era of processing with supplied materials, and relies on cheap labor to support the development of the industry. Now that we propose industrial transformation and upgrading, we can no longer take the low cost of labor as a preferential tool for attracting investment, nor should we use the low cost of labor as a signboard for the development of industry

in the next step, Guangdong will further optimize the industrial layout, strengthen policy support, do a good job in carrier construction, promote integrated development, and promote the construction of modern industrial system and strive to create a new situation of industrial transformation and upgrading in the whole province in accordance with the overall industrial development idea of giving priority to the development of modern service industry, improving the development of advanced manufacturing industry, focusing on the development of strategic new industries, and then making the piston drop and revitalize industries, and accelerating the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries

new problems should be solved with new thinking. For example, the problem of labor shortage, labor shortage can find robots. Therefore, in the Pearl River Delta of Guangdong Province, especially in cities such as Foshan and Dongguan, a large number of machine replacement plans have been launched, and a large number of intelligent robots have been applied to many production lines. On the one hand, the transformation of these enterprises themselves, on the other hand, has also brought a huge business opportunity for the development of intelligent robots. We welcome research institutes of intelligent robots from all over the country to come to Guangdong for development, enterprises that manufacture robots to invest in Guangdong, and more enterprises to use robots and robots

in the development of advanced manufacturing industry, it is mainly aimed at continuously enhancing the core competitiveness, international competitiveness and comprehensive strength of advanced manufacturing industry, driven by scientific and technological innovation and system innovation, focusing on optimizing industrial structure and spatial layout, taking key fields and key industries as a breakthrough, adhering to the strategic orientation of high-end, low-carbon, service-oriented and agglomeration of industry, and striving to create an upgraded version of manufacturing industry with Guangdong characteristics

in the development of modern service industry, we mainly focus on the construction of top 100 modern service industries and modern service industry clusters, focusing on the development of nine modern service industries, including finance and insurance, modern logistics, information services, scientific and technological services, business exhibitions, cultural creativity, service outsourcing, modern tourism, health services, and comprehensively building a modern service industry system with Guangdong characteristics and world level

a government that cares for the masses, facilitates the masses, and does not embarrass the masses is a service-oriented government

for example, before the expiration of the driver's license, it should take the initiative to notify the holder in advance to deal with it, rather than waiting for the certificate to expire and become an unlicensed driver in the street, and then be fined and revoked. In order to truly understand the tension and pressure it bears, this is not a service-oriented government, this is a punitive government, a government that embarrasses the masses

: to promote the development of industries and enterprises, the government should streamline administration, delegate power and do a good job in service work. You also talked about service-oriented government in the panel discussion. What kind of service-oriented government do you understand

Xu Shaohua: how can government departments be called service-oriented government? I think a government that cares for the masses, facilitates the masses and does not embarrass the masses is a service-oriented government. Caring for the masses is easy to understand; For the convenience of the masses, we should reduce procedures, let the masses run less, and create channels for the convenience of the masses through handling affairs

as for not embarrassing the masses, for example, many departments now have a fine punishment mechanism, but there is no system of advance notification. For example, before the expiration of the driver's license, we should take the initiative to notify the holder to handle it in advance, instead of waiting for the certificate to expire and becoming an unlicensed driver on the street, and then being fined and revoked, this is not a service-oriented government, this is a punitive government and a government that embarrasses the masses. Now many enterprises need to hold more than a dozen certificates, and there is no advance notification mechanism. Certificates expire when they are not careful. Often, they expire and are checked. As a result, they are fined, and sometimes things are delayed

in the aspect of administrative examination and approval, we should further deepen the reform. There must be approval, but the approval of projects and enterprises must be minimized, especially those that can be discretionary. At the same time, the government should create a fair environment for enterprises, and should be able to enjoy the rational allocation of financial funds and public resources, regardless of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises

: in the government work report, it is proposed to promote e-government and go online. It can be seen that you are very supportive of this

Xu Shaohua: now we can deposit money in the bank and pay anywhere, which is very convenient. The government should also strive to build an electronic system, which can be used for handling affairs and examination and approval, so as to better adapt to the general trend of informatization and facilitate the masses. So we are glad to see that Premier Li Keqiang specifically put forward clear requirements for this in his government work report

it is no longer appropriate to let the masses and enterprises hand in stacks of materials layer by layer. The government should have the confidence and ability to establish an interconnected electronic network from central government departments to township government departments. Promoting e-commerce and online services can not only improve efficiency, but also make government links open and transparent, and see who hasn't done things well. Through this means, we can promote the transformation of government functions and reduce the possibility of power rent-seeking